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Blog · January 15, 2025
A direct look at the most frequent doubts in industrial import logistics.
When a manufacturing company first approaches a logistics operator to import heavy machinery from Asia, the questions are usually very specific. It's not about theories or generic promises: they need answers that directly affect their production timelines and operating budget.
The first question is almost always about sailing days. But the answer is not a fixed number. It depends on the port of origin in China, the chosen route (direct or with stops), and the destination port in South America. For example, a direct service from Shanghai to Buenos Aires can take between 35 and 42 days, while a route with a transshipment in Santos adds between 5 and 8 additional days. What many clients don't consider is the waiting time at port for berth allocation, which can add up to a week during peak season.
Oversized cargo requires specific certifications: certificate of origin, dangerous goods declaration if applicable, and a stowage plan approved by the shipping line. Clients ask whether the logistics operator handles all the documentation or if they need to hire a customs broker separately. In our case, we manage everything from the letter of credit to customs clearance, but we always recommend that the importer keep a copy of each document to avoid surprises during inspection.
Another recurring question is about insurance and handling conditions. Heavy machinery is not transported like any container. Project cargo with custom lashings is used, and each piece of equipment must be inspected before loading. Clients want to know if the insurance covers damage from port handling or only total loss. The answer is that there are specific policies for project cargo that cover everything from paint scratches to structural damage, but the cost varies depending on the declared value and the type of equipment.
Customs delays are a constant concern. Clients ask if there are fines for port storage and who pays them. In Argentina, clearance times can be extended if the documentation is incomplete or if the cargo requires additional physical inspection. We recommend having a customs broker with experience in project cargo and maintaining weekly communication with the importer to anticipate any delays.
Some clients want to be present when the machinery arrives at the port. This is possible, but it requires prior coordination with the port terminal and compliance with safety regulations. Not all ports allow visitor access during heavy cargo operations, and in many cases, authorization is needed at least 48 hours in advance.
— Windsor Logistics Team
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